Document


 
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549

FORM 8-K
  
CURRENT REPORT
 
Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of
the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
 
Date of Report (Date of earliest event reported): May 10, 2023
 
FLUENCE ENERGY, INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
 
Delaware 001-40978 87-1304612
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation) (Commission File Number) (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)
 
4601 Fairfax Drive, Suite 600
Arlington, Virginia 22203
(Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code)
 
(833) 358-3623
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)
 
N/A
(Former name or former address, if changed since last report)
 
Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions:
 
oWritten communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)
 
oSoliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12)
 
oPre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))
 
oPre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c))
 
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
 
Title of each class Trading Symbol(s) Name of each exchange on which registered
Class A Common Stock, $0.00001 par value per share FLNC The Nasdaq Global Select Market
 
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an emerging growth company as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act of 1933 (§230.405 of this chapter) or Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (§240.12b-2 of this chapter).
 
Emerging growth company
 
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act.





Item 2.02. Results of Operations and Financial Condition
    On May 10, 2023, Fluence Energy, Inc. (the “Company”) issued a press release regarding the Company’s financial results for the second fiscal quarter of fiscal year 2023. A copy of the Company’s press release is furnished as Exhibit 99.1 to this Current Report on Form 8-K and is incorporated herein by reference. In connection with the issuance of the press release, the Company is holding a public conference call and webcast on May 11, 2023, at 8:30 a.m. EDT. The accompanying investor presentation materials will be available on the Company’s website at: www.fluenceenergy.com, by selecting Investors, and News, Events & Presentations.
    The information in this Item 2.02 of this Current Report on Form 8-K, including Exhibit 99.1 attached hereto, is furnished herewith and shall not be deemed “filed” for purposes of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), or otherwise subject to the liabilities under that section, nor shall it be deemed incorporated by reference in any filing under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or the Exchange Act regardless of any general incorporation language in such filing, except as expressly stated by specific reference in such filing.

Item 9.01. Financial Statements and Exhibits

(d) Exhibits
Exhibit NumberDescription
99.1
104Cover Page Interactive Data File formatted in iXBRL






SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.
 
 FLUENCE ENERGY, INC.
  
Date: May 10, 2023By:/s/ Francis A. Fuselier
  Francis A. Fuselier
  Senior Vice President, General Counsel and Secretary
 
 

Document
Exhibit 99.1
https://cdn.kscope.io/feaeaa32439b9c6d2dc3b3805143ce6e-image_0.jpg
Fluence Energy, Inc. Reports Second Quarter Fiscal 2023 Results
Raising Full Fiscal Year 2023 Guidance on Record Quarterly Performance
ARLINGTON, Va., May 10, 2023 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) – Fluence Energy, Inc. (Nasdaq: FLNC) (“Fluence” or the “Company”), a leading global pure-play provider of energy storage products and services as well as digital applications for renewables and storage, today announced its results for the three months ended March 31, 2023.
Financial Highlights for Second Fiscal Quarter of 2023
Record quarterly revenue of approximately $698 million which represents an increase of 104% year-over-year.
GAAP gross profit margin improved to approximately 4.4%, compared to approximately negative 4.3% for the same quarter last year.
Adjusted gross profit margin1 improved to approximately 4.6%, compared to approximately negative 3.3% for the same quarter last year.
Net loss of $37.4 million, compared to net loss of $60.7 million for the same quarter last year.
Adjusted EBITDA1 of negative $24.8 million, compared to negative $53.2 million for the same quarter last year.
Total backlog2 of $2.8 billion as of March 31, 2023, compared to $2.7 billion as of December 31, 2022.
Executive Summary
Commenting on the quarter, Julian Nebreda, the Company’s President and Chief Executive Officer, said “We delivered a record quarter highlighted by our highest quarterly revenue. Our financial results reflect our success in accelerating project execution ahead of schedule. As a result of our exceptional performance, we are now closer to reaching profitability on an Adjusted EBITDA basis. We continue to experience strong demand for our offerings across several markets."
"Furthermore, we are pleased to see the recent release of some of the Inflation Reduction Act guidelines by the U.S. Department of the Treasury. We await further details relating to domestic content however, we are on schedule with our U.S. module manufacturing which we believe will enable our customers to qualify for the additional incentives."
Mr. Nebreda continued, "Additionally, I am pleased to report that we are making substantial progress on each of our strategic objectives detailed below."
Strategic Objectives
1.Deliver Profitable Growth
We are raising our Fiscal Year 2023 guidance range to $1.85-$2.0B for revenue and $110-$135M for adjusted gross profit3 due to select project timing acceleration.
We are pulling forward our profitability timeline and now expect to be close to Adjusted EBITDA breakeven in the fourth fiscal quarter of 2023.
1 Non-GAAP Financial Metric. See the section below titled “Non-GAAP Financial Measures” for more information regarding the Company's use of non-GAAP financial measures, as well as reconciliations to the most directly comparable financial measures stated in accordance with GAAP.
2 For our energy storage products and solutions contracts, contracted backlog includes signed customer orders or contracts under execution prior to when substantial completion is achieved. For service contracts, contracted backlog includes signed service agreements associated with our storage product projects that have not been completed and the associated service has not started. For digital application contracts, contracted backlog includes signed agreements where the associated subscription has not started.
3 Non-GAAP Financial Metric. See the section below titled “Non-GAAP Financial Measures” for more information regarding the Company's use of non-GAAP financial measures, as well as reconciliations to the most directly comparable financial measures stated in accordance with GAAP.
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2.Develop Products and Solutions That Our Customers Need
We received a 200 MW binding award for Energy-Storage-as-Transmission, making this our third award for the transmission segment.
3.Convert Our Supply Chain into a Competitive Advantage
We signed a master supply agreement with AESC, under which Fluence is anticipated to procure battery cells, which adds another battery cell supplier to our portfolio.
4.Use Fluence Digital as a Competitive Differentiator and Margin Driver
We anticipate that we will begin quoting Fluence NisperaTM , our asset performance management platform, in standard orders starting in May 2023, illustrating our progress on our 'One Sales Channel' approach.
5.Work Better
In May, we published our inaugural Sustainability Report.
Fiscal Year 2023 Guidance
The Company is increasing its fiscal year 2023 total revenue guidance range to $1.85 billion to $2.0 billion. Furthermore, the Company is increasing its fiscal year 2023 adjusted gross profit4 guidance range to $110 million to $135 million.
"We are making notable progress in our execution, particularly with regards to improving cycle times on select projects," said Manavendra Sial the Company's Chief Financial Officer. "It is our belief that we will continue to see progress through the remainder of the year and will reach close to breakeven on a quarterly Adjusted EBITDA basis by the end of our fiscal year. This visibility also provides us the confidence to increase our fiscal year 2023 guidance as well as narrow the guidance range."
The foregoing 2023 Fiscal Year Guidance statement represents management's current best estimate as of the date of this release. Actual results may differ materially depending on a number of factors. Investors are urged to read the Cautionary Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements included in this release. Management does not assume any obligation to update these estimates.

Share Count
The shares of the Company’s common stock as of March 31, 2023 are presented below:
Common Shares
Class B-1 common stock held by AES Grid Stability, LLC58,586,695 
Class A common stock held by Siemens AG39,738,064 
Class A common stock held by Siemens Pension-Trust E.V.18,848,631 
Class A common stock held by Qatar Holding LLC18,493,275 
Class A common stock held by public39,406,490 
Total Class A and Class B-1 common stock outstanding
175,073,155 
4 Non-GAAP Financial Metric. See the section below titled “Non-GAAP Financial Measures” for more information regarding the Company's use of non-GAAP financial measures, as well as reconciliations to the most directly comparable financial measures stated in accordance with GAAP.
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Conference Call Information
The Company will conduct a teleconference starting at 8:30 a.m. EDT on Thursday, May 11th, 2023, to discuss the second fiscal quarter results. To participate, analysts are required to register by clicking Fluence Energy Q2 Earnings Call Registration Link. Once registered, analysts will be issued a unique PIN number and dial-in number. Analysts are encouraged to register at least 15 minutes before the scheduled start time.
General audience participants, and non-analysts are encouraged to join the teleconference in a listen-only mode at: Fluence Energy Listen - Only Webcast , or on www.fluenceenergy.com by selecting Investors, News & Events, and Events & Presentations. Supplemental materials that may be referenced during the teleconference will be available at: www.fluenceenergy.com, by selecting Investors, News & Events, and Events & Presentations.
A replay of the conference call will be available after 1:00 p.m. EDT on Thursday, May 11th, 2023. The replay will be available on the company’s website at www.fluenceenergy.com by selecting Investors, News & Events, and Events & Presentations.
Non-GAAP Financial Measures
We present our operating results in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the U.S. (“GAAP”). We believe certain financial measures, such as Adjusted EBITDA, Adjusted Gross Profit, Adjusted Gross Profit Margin, Adjusted Net Loss, and Free Cash Flows, which are non-GAAP measures, provide users of our financial statements with supplemental information that may be useful in evaluating our operating performance. We believe that such non-GAAP measures, when read in conjunction with our operating results presented under GAAP, can be used to better assess our performance from period to period and relative to performance of other companies in our industry, without regard to financing methods, historical cost basis or capital structure. Such non-GAAP measures should be considered as a supplement to, and not as a substitute for, financial measures prepared in accordance with GAAP. These measures have limitations as analytical tools, including that other companies, including companies in our industry, may calculate these measures differently, reducing their usefulness as comparative measures. Please refer to the reconciliations of the non-GAAP financial measures to their most directly comparable GAAP measures included in this press release and the accompanying tables contained at the end of this release.
The Company is not able to provide a quantitative reconciliation of Adjusted Gross Profit to GAAP Gross Profit on a forward-looking basis within this press release because of the uncertainty around certain items that may impact Adjusted Gross Profit, including stock compensation and reorganization expenses, which are not within our control or cannot be reasonably predicted without unreasonable effort.
About Fluence

Fluence Energy, Inc. (Nasdaq: FLNC) is a global market leader in energy storage products and services, and cloud-based software for renewables and storage. With a presence in over 40 markets globally, Fluence provides an ecosystem of offerings to drive the clean energy transition, including modular, scalable energy storage products, comprehensive service offerings, and the Fluence IQ Platform, which delivers AI-enabled SaaS products for managing and optimizing renewables and storage from any provider. The Company is transforming the way we power our world by helping customers create more resilient and sustainable electric grids.

For more information, visit Fluence’s website, or follow us on LinkedIn or Twitter.

Cautionary Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements

This press release contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of the safe harbor provisions of the U.S. Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. We intend such forward-looking statements to be covered by the safe harbor provisions for forward-looking statements contained in Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. These forward-looking statements include, without limitation, statements set forth above under “Fiscal Year 2023 Guidance,” and other statements regarding the Company's future financial and operational performance, including the anticipated timing of Adjusted EBITDA breakeven and achieving profitability, anticipated demand for the Company's energy storage products, relationships with new and existing suppliers, and the Company's progress towards meeting its strategic objectives, expansion plans, impact of the Inflation Reduction Act of 2022 or any other proposed legislation, anticipated timeline of quoting Fluence Nispera in standard orders, future results of operations, future revenue recognition and estimated revenues, losses, projected
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costs, prospects, plans and objectives of management. Such statements can be identified by the fact that they do not relate strictly to historical or current facts. When used in this press release, words such as “may,” “possible,” “will,” “should,” “expects,” “plans,” “anticipates,” “could,” “intends,” “targets,” “projects,” “contemplates,” “believes,” “estimates,” “predicts,” “potential” or “continue” or the negative of these terms or other similar expressions and variations thereof and similar words and expressions are intended to identify such forward-looking statements, but the absence of these words does not mean that a statement is not forward-looking.
The forward-looking statements contained in this press release are based on our current expectations and beliefs concerning future developments, as well as a number of assumptions concerning future events, and their potential effects on our business. These forward-looking statements are not guarantees of performance, and there can be no assurance that future developments affecting our business will be those that we have anticipated. These forward-looking statements involve a number of risks, uncertainties (some of which are beyond our control) or other assumptions that may cause actual results or performance to be materially different from those expressed or implied by these forward-looking statements, which include, but are not limited to, our ability to achieve or maintain profitability, our ability to execute projects, our ability to successfully execute our business and growth strategy, our ability to develop new product offerings and services and adoption of such new product offerings and services by customers, increased shipping costs and delays in the shipping of our energy storage products, projects delays and site closures and cost-overruns, failure to realize potential benefits of the Inflation Reduction Act of 2022, and other factors set forth under Item 1A.“Risk Factors” in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2022, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) on December 14, 2022, and in other filings we make with the SEC from time to time. New risks and uncertainties emerge from time to time and it is not possible for us to predict all such risk factors, nor can we assess the effect of all such risk factors on our business or the extent to which any factor or combination of factors may cause actual results to differ materially from those contained in any forward-looking statements. Should one or more of these risks or uncertainties materialize, or should any of the assumptions prove incorrect, actual results may vary in material respects from those projected in these forward-looking statements. You are cautioned not to place undue reliance on any forward-looking statements made in this press release. Each forward-looking statement speaks only as of the date of the particular statement, and we undertake no obligation to publicly update or revise any forward-looking statements to reflect events or circumstances that occur, or which we become aware of, after the date hereof, except as otherwise may be required by law.
Contacts
Analyst
Lexington May
+1 713-909-5629
Email: InvestorRelations@fluenceenergy.com
Media
Email: media.na@fluenceenergy.com

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FLUENCE ENERGY, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(U.S. Dollars in Thousands, except share and per share amounts)
Unaudited
March 31,
2023
September 30,
2022
Assets
Current assets:
Cash and cash equivalents194,357 357,296 
Restricted cash108,224 62,425 
Short-term investments70,023 110,355 
Trade receivables337,535 86,770 
Unbilled receivables152,774 138,525 
Receivables from related parties88,385 112,027 
Advances to suppliers65,966 54,765 
Inventory, net763,215 652,735 
Other current assets27,922 26,635 
Total current assets1,808,401 1,601,533 
Non-current assets:
Property and equipment, net13,403 13,755 
ROU Asset - Operating Leases3,124 2,403 
Intangible assets, net49,676 51,696 
Goodwill25,944 24,851 
Deferred income tax asset2,571 3,028 
Advances to suppliers— 8,750 
Debt issuance cost2,361 2,818 
Note receivable - pledged as collateral24,330 24,330 
Other non-current assets17,777 12,490 
Total non-current assets139,186 144,121 
Total assets1,947,587 1,745,654 
Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity
Current liabilities:
Accounts payable399,991 304,898 
Deferred revenue584,425 273,073 
Personnel related liabilities27,234 21,286 
Accruals and provisions106,447 183,814 
Payables and deferred revenue with related parties195,220 306,348 
Taxes payable17,295 11,114 
Current portion of operating lease liabilities1,534 1,732 
Other current liabilities12,819 7,198 
Total current liabilities1,344,965 1,109,463 
Non-current liabilities:
Operating lease liabilities, net of current portion1,847 1,011 
Deferred income tax liability3,499 4,876 
Borrowings against note receivable - pledged as collateral21,602 — 
Other non-current liabilities7,679 1,096 
Total non-current liabilities34,627 6,983 
Total liabilities1,379,592 1,116,446 
Stockholders’ Equity:
Preferred stock, $0.00001 per share, 10,000,000 shares authorized; no shares issued and outstanding as of March 31, 2023 and September 30, 2022— — 
Class A common stock, $0.00001 par value per share, 1,200,000,000 shares authorized; 117,058,711 shares issued and 116,486,460 shares outstanding as of March 31, 2023; 115,424,025 shares issued and 114,873,121 shares outstanding as of September 30, 2022
Class B-1 common stock, $0.00001 par value per share, 200,000,000 shares authorized; 58,586,695 and 58,586,695 shares issued and outstanding as of March 31, 2023 and September 30, 2022, respectively— — 
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Class B-2 common stock, $0.00001 par value per share, 200,000,000 shares authorized; no shares issued and outstanding as of March 31, 2023 and September 30, 2022— — 
Treasury stock, at cost(5,301)(5,013)
Additional paid-in capital563,222 542,602 
Accumulated other comprehensive income(565)2,784 
Accumulated deficit(154,041)(104,544)
Total stockholders’ equity attributable to Fluence Energy, Inc.403,316 435,830 
Non-Controlling interests164,679 193,378 
Total stockholders’ equity567,995 629,208 
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity1,947,587 1,745,654 
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FLUENCE ENERGY, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS AND
COMPREHENSIVE LOSS (UNAUDITED)
(U.S. Dollars in Thousands, except share and per share amounts)
Three Months Ended
March 31,
Six Months Ended
March 31,
2023202220232022
Revenue405,110 115,798 614,564 142,852 
Revenue from related parties293,076 226,926 394,082 374,759 
Total revenue698,186 342,724 1,008,646 517,611 
Cost of goods and services667,373 357,472 965,793 585,508 
Gross (loss) profit30,813 (14,748)42,853 (67,897)
Operating expenses:
Research and development22,551 13,340 41,713 24,098 
Sales and marketing10,401 6,191 19,193 19,250 
General and administrative31,778 25,237 63,045 56,438 
Depreciation and amortization2,669 1,493 5,093 2,920 
 Interest expense1,144 676 1,960 1,358 
Other income (expense), net207 1,109 12,821 283 
Loss before income taxes(37,523)(60,576)(75,330)(171,678)
Income tax expense (benefit)(126)128 (740)486 
Net loss(37,397)(60,704)(74,590)(172,164)
Net loss attributable to non-controlling interest(12,542)(41,519)(25,093)(124,174)
Net loss attributable to Fluence Energy, Inc.(24,855)(19,185)(49,497)(47,990)
Weighted average number of Class A common shares outstanding
Basic and diluted116,266,838 54,143,275 115,825,339 54,143,275 
Loss per share of Class A common stock
Basic and diluted(0.21)(0.35)(0.43)(0.89)
Foreign currency translation gain (loss), net of income tax expense of $0.1 million in the three months ended March 31, 2023, $0.4 million in the six months ended March 31, 2023, and $0 in the three months and six months ended March 31, 2022
(1,469)(20)(5,054)279 
Total other comprehensive income (loss)(1,469)(20)(5,054)279 
Total comprehensive loss(38,866)(60,724)(79,644)(171,885)
Comprehensive loss attributable to non-controlling interest(13,036)(41,533)(26,798)(124,103)
Total comprehensive loss attributable to Fluence Energy, Inc.(25,830)(19,191)(52,846)(47,782)

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FLUENCE ENERGY, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (UNAUDITED)
(U.S. Dollars in Thousands)
Six Months Ended March 31,
20232022
Operating activities
Net loss(74,590)(172,164)
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash used in operating activities:
Depreciation and amortization5,093 2,920 
Amortization of debt issuance costs457 343 
Inventory (benefit) provision(422)— 
Stock-based compensation expense15,763 21,874 
Deferred income taxes(1,276)— 
Benefit on loss contracts(1,973)(6,261)
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:
Trade receivables(244,433)(79,570)
Unbilled receivables(8,756)20,675 
Receivables from related parties23,683 (3,672)
Advances to suppliers(3,793)(65,779)
Inventory, net(103,464)37,802 
Other current assets3,148 (7,391)
Other non-current assets(292)135 
Accounts payable93,447 (30,426)
Payables and deferred revenue with related parties(112,586)(51,252)
Deferred revenue300,007 151,450 
Current accruals and provisions(75,708)37,243 
Taxes payable3,702 4,383 
Other current liabilities10,511 373 
Other non-current liabilities8,071 (1,679)
Net cash used in operating activities(163,411)(140,996)
Investing activities
Purchase of equity securities— (1,124)
Proceeds from maturities of short-term investments41,603 — 
Payments for purchase of investment in joint venture(5,013)— 
Purchase of property and equipment(1,087)(1,271)
Net cash provided by (used) in investing activities35,503 (2,395)
Financing activities
Proceeds from issuance of Class A common stock sold in an IPO, net of underwriting discounts and commissions— 947,991 
Payment of IPO costs— (10,330)
Payment of transaction cost related to issuance of Class B membership units— (6,320)
Payment of debt issuance costs— (3,297)
Repurchase of class A common stock placed into treasury(288)— 
Proceeds from exercise of stock options2,956 — 
Repayment of promissory notes – related parties— (50,000)
Repayment of line of credit— (50,000)
Proceeds from borrowing against note receivable - pledged as collateral21,142 — 
Net cash provided by financing activities23,810 828,044 
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents(13,042)(34)
Net (decrease) increase in cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash(117,140)684,619 
Cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash as of the beginning of the period429,721 38,069 
Cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash as of the end of the period312,581 722,688 
Supplemental Cash Flows Information
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Interest paid511 503 
Cash paid for income taxes585 614 
Non-cash financing activities
Reclassification of deferred offering costs to additional paid-in capital— 1,899 
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FLUENCE ENERGY, INC.
KEY OPERATING METRICS (UNAUDITED)
The following tables present our key operating metrics as of March 31, 2023 and September 30, 2022, and order intake for the three and six months ended March 31, 2023 and 2022. The tables below present the metrics in either Gigawatts (GW) or Gigawatt hours (GWh). Our key operating metrics focus on project milestones to measure our performance and designate each project as either “deployed”, “assets under management”, “contracted” or “pipeline”.
March 31, 2023September 30, 2022
Change
Change %
Energy Storage Products and Solutions
Deployed (GW)2.3 1.8 0.5 28 %
Deployed (GWh)5.5 5.0 0.5 10 %
Contracted Backlog (GW)4.3 3.7 0.6 16 %
Pipeline (GW)10.7 9.3 1.4 15 %
Pipeline (GWh)27.5 22.6 4.9 22 %
(Amounts in GW)March 31, 2023September 30, 2022
Change
Change %
Service Contracts
Assets under Management
2.2 2.0 0.2 10 %
Contracted Backlog2.8 2.0 0.8 40 %
Pipeline7.5 8.8 (1.3)(15 %)
(Amounts in GW)March 31, 2023September 30, 2022
Change
Change %
Digital Contracts
Assets under Management
14.8 13.7 1.1 %
Contracted Backlog5.9 3.6 2.3 64 %
Pipeline21.4 19.6 1.8 %
The table below reflect adjustments made to the 2022 contracted figures reported for energy storage products and digital contracts as a result of enhanced internal control procedures implemented by management during our 2022 year end procedures. Previously we reported energy storage products contracted of 0.6 GW for the three months ended March 31, 2022, digital contracted of 2.8 GW and
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3.1 GW for the three months and six months ended March 31, 2022, respectively. Further, prior period metrics were previously presented in Megawatts (MW).
(amounts in GW)Three Months Ended March 31,Six Months Ended March 31,
20232022ChangeChange %20232022ChangeChange %
Energy Storage Products and Solutions
Contracted0.6 0.5 0.1 20 %1.2 1.2 — — %
Service Contracts
Contracted1.0 0.3 0.7 233 %1.1 0.6 0.5 83 %
Digital Contracts
Contracted2.7 2.9 (0.2)(7)%3.5 3.3 0.2 %
Deployed
Deployed represents cumulative energy storage products and solutions that have achieved substantial completion and are not decommissioned. Deployed is monitored by management to measure our performance towards achieving project milestones.

Assets Under Management

Assets under management for service contracts represents our long-term service contracts with customers associated with our completed energy storage system products and solutions. We start providing maintenance, monitoring, or other operational services after the storage product projects are completed. In some cases, services may be commenced for energy storage solutions prior to achievement of substantial completion. This is not limited to energy storage solutions delivered by Fluence. Assets under management for digital software represents contracts signed and active (post go live). Assets under management serves as an indicator of expected revenue from our customers and assists management in forecasting our expected financial performance.

Contracted Backlog
For our energy storage products and solutions contracts, contracted backlog includes signed customer orders or contracts under execution prior to when substantial completion is achieved. For service contracts, contracted backlog includes signed service agreements associated with our storage product projects that have not been completed and the associated service has not started. For digital applications contracts, contracted backlog includes signed agreements where the associated subscription has not started.

Contracted/Order Intake
Contracted, which we use interchangeably with “Order Intake”, represents new energy storage product contracts, new service contracts and new digital contracts signed during each period presented. We define “Contracted” as a firm and binding purchase order, letter of award, change order or other signed contract (in each case an “Order”) from the customer that is received and accepted by Fluence. Our order intake is intended to convey the dollar amount and gigawatts (operating measure) contracted in the period presented. We believe that order intake provides useful information to investors and management because the order intake provides visibility into future revenues and enables evaluation of the effectiveness of the Company’s sales activity and the attractiveness of its offerings in the market.
Pipeline
Pipeline represents our uncontracted, potential revenue from energy storage products, service, and digital software contracts, which have a reasonable likelihood of contract execution within 24 months. Pipeline is an internal management metric that we construct from market information reported by our global sales force. Pipeline is monitored by management to understand the anticipated growth of our Company and our estimated future revenue related to customer contracts for our battery-based energy storage products and solutions, services and digital software.
We cannot guarantee that our contracted backlog or pipeline will result in actual revenue in the originally anticipated period or at all. Contracted backlog and pipeline may not generate margins equal to our historical operating results. We have only recently begun to track our contracted backlog and pipelines on a consistent basis as performance measures, and as a result, we do not have significant experience in determining the level of realization that we will achieve on these contracts. Our customers may experience project delays or cancel orders as a result of external market factors and economic or other factors beyond our control. If our contracted
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backlog and pipeline fail to result in revenue as anticipated or in a timely manner, we could experience a reduction in revenue, profitability, and liquidity.
FLUENCE ENERGY, INC.
RECONCILIATION OF GAAP TO NON-GAAP MEASURES (UNAUDITED)

The following tables present our non-GAAP measures for the periods indicated.
($ in thousands)Three Months Ended March 31,Change Change %Six Months Ended March 31,Change Change %
2023202220232022
Net loss(37,397)(60,704)$(23,307)(38)%(74,590)(172,164)$(97,574)(57)%
Add (deduct):
Interest expense (income), net(a)
(1,077)455 (1,532)(337)%(1,733)1,070 (2,803)(262)%
Income tax expense (benefit)(126)128 (254)(198)%(740)486 (1,226)(252)%
Depreciation and amortization2,669 1,493 1,176 79 %5,093 2,920 2,173 74 %
Stock-based compensation(b)
7,263 2,728 4,535 166 %15,763 27,605 (11,842)(43)%
Other expenses(c)
3,843 2,706 1,137 42 %5,927 44,056 (38,129)(87)%
Adjusted EBITDA
(24,825)(53,194)28,369 53 %(50,280)(96,027)45,747 48 %
(a) Net interest expense (income) for the three months ended March 31, 2023 consists of $1.1 million of interest expense and $2.2 million of interest income. Net interest expense (income) for the three months ended March 31, 2022 consists of $0.7 million of interest expense and $0.2 million of interest income.

Net interest expense (income) for the six months ended March 31, 2023 consists of $2.0 million of interest expense and $3.7 million of interest income. Net interest expense (income) for the six months ended March 31, 2022 consists of $1.4 million of interest expense and $0.3 million of interest income.

(b) Includes incentive awards that will be settled in shares and incentive awards that will be settled in cash.

(c) Amount for the three months ended March 31, 2023 included $1.2 million in severance costs and consulting fees related to the restructuring plan, $0.8 million related to the 2021 Cargo Loss Incident, $1.1 million for external expenses related to the ongoing remediation of our material weakness disclosed in our FY 2022 Form 10-K, and $0.7 million in legal fees related to the 2021 and 2022 overheating events at customer facilities.

Amount for the three months ended March 31, 2022 included a $(1.7) million reduction related to COVID-19 pandemic costs as a result of release of $(6.4) million prior period project charges net of excess shipping costs of approximately $4.7 million which was mostly related to excess port and demurrage fees as a direct result of pandemic-related port disruptions and work shortages and a $4.4 million loss related to the 2021 Cargo Loss Incident.

Amount for the six months ended March 31, 2023 included $2.7 million in severance costs and consulting fees related to the restructuring plan, $1.9 million related to the 2021 Cargo Loss Incident, $1.1 million for external expenses related to the ongoing remediation of our material weakness disclosed in our FY 2022 Form 10-K, and $0.2 million in legal fees related to the 2021 and 2022 overheating events at customer facilities.

Amount for the six months ended March 31, 2022 included $35.3 million of costs related to COVID-19 pandemic including excess shipping costs, project charges and other costs, a $8.6 million loss related to the 2021 Cargo Loss Incident, and $0.1 million IPO-related expenses which did not qualify for capitalization. The incremental costs due to COVID-19 pandemic includes (a) approximately $6.4 million due to excess shipping costs primarily related to abnormally high shipping rates resulting from pandemic-related disruptions in the global supply chain and our distribution channels, (b) additional costs of approximately $4.0 million related to excess port and demurrage fees as a direct result of pandemic-related port disruptions and work shortages, (c) approximately $14.4 million in incremental charges and excess costs incurred during the introduction of our newly launched Gen6 solutions due to disruptions in normal course quality assurance processes and (d) approximately $10.5 million in incremental project charges principally related to liquidated damages under the terms of our customer contracts.

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($ in thousands)Three Months Ended March 31, ChangeChange %Six Months Ended March 31,ChangeChange %
2023202220232022
Total revenue698,186342,724 355,462 104 %1,008,646517,611 491,035 95 %
Cost of goods and services667,373357,472 309,901 87 %965,793585,508 380,285 65 %
Gross (loss) profit30,813(14,748)(45,561)(309)%42,853(67,897)(110,750)(163)%
Add (deduct):
Stock-based compensation(a)
1,256749 507 68 %2,1564,277 (2,121)(50)%
Other expenses(b)
(179)2,706 (2,885)(107)%1,56343,972 (42,409)(96)%
Adjusted Gross Profit (Loss)31,890(11,293)(43,183)(382)%46,572(19,648)(66,220)(337)%
Adjusted Gross Profit Margin %
4.6 %(3.3)%4.6 %(3.8)%
(a) Includes incentive awards that will be settled in shares and incentive awards that will be settled in cash.

(b) Amount for the three months ended March 31, 2023 included reversal of costs of $(0.3) million related to legal matters, primarily related to the 2021 Cargo Loss Incident and the 2021 and 2022 overheating events at customer facilities and $0.1 million in severance costs related to the restructuring plan.

Amount for the three months ended March 31, 2022 included a $(1.7) million reduction related to COVID-19 pandemic costs as a result of release of $(6.4) million prior period project charges net of excess shipping costs of approximately $4.7 million which was mostly related to excess port and demurrage fees as a direct result of pandemic-related port disruptions and work shortages and a $4.4 million loss related to the 2021 Cargo Loss Incident.

Amount for the six months ended March 31, 2023 included $1.3 million related to legal matters, primarily related to the 2021 Cargo Loss Incident and 2021 and 2022 overheating events at customer facilities and $0.3 million in severance costs related the restructuring plan.

Amount for the six months ended March 31, 2022 included $35.3 million costs related to COVID-19 pandemic including excess shipping costs, project charges and other costs as discussed above, and a $8.6 million loss related to the 2021 Cargo Loss Incident. The incremental costs due to COVID-19 pandemic includes (a) approximately $6.4 million due to excess shipping costs primarily related to abnormally high shipping rates resulting from pandemic-related disruptions in the global supply chain and our distribution channels, (b) additional costs of approximately $4.0 million related to excess port and demurrage fees as a direct result of pandemic-related port disruptions and work shortages, (c) approximately $14.4 million in incremental charges and excess costs incurred during the introduction of our newly launched Gen6 solutions due to disruptions in normal course quality assurance processes, and (d) approximately $10.5 million in incremental project charges principally related to liquidated damages under the terms of our customer contracts.
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($ in thousands)Three Months Ended March 31,ChangeChange %Six Months Ended March 31,ChangeChange %
2023202220232022
Net loss(37,397)(60,704)$(23,307)(38)%(74,590)(172,164)$(97,574)(57)%
Add (deduct):
Amortization of intangible assets1,354 920 434 47 %2,894 1,838 1,056 57 %
Stock-based compensation(a)
7,263 2,728 4,535 166 %15,763 27,605 (11,842)(43)%
Other expenses(b)
3,843 2,706 1,137 42 %5,927 44,056 (38,129)(87)%
Adjusted Net Loss
(24,937)(54,350)$(29,413)(54)%(50,006)(98,665)$(48,659)(49)%
(a) Includes incentive awards that will be settled in shares and incentive awards that will be settled in cash.
(b) Amount for the three months ended March 31, 2023 included $1.2 million in severance cost and consulting fees related to the restructuring plan, $0.8 million related to the 2021 Cargo Loss Incident, $1.1 million for external expenses related to the ongoing remediation of our material weakness disclosed in our FY 2022 Form 10-K, and $0.7 million in legal fees related to the 2021 and 2022 overheating events at customer facilities.

Amount for the three months ended March 31, 2022 included a $(1.7) million reduction related to COVID-19 pandemic costs as a result of release of $(6.4) million prior period project charges net of excess shipping costs of approximately $4.7 million which was mostly related to excess port and demurrage fees as a direct result of pandemic-related port disruptions and work shortages, and a $4.4 million loss related to the 2021 Cargo Loss Incident.

Amount for the six months ended March 31, 2023 included $2.7 million in severance costs and consulting fees related to the restructuring plan, $1.9 million related to the 2021 Cargo Loss Incident, $1.1 million for external expenses related to the ongoing remediation of our material weakness disclosed in our FY 2022 Form 10-K, and $0.2 million in legal fees related to the 2021 and 2022 overheating events at customer facilities.

Amount for the six months ended March 31, 2022 included $35.3 million costs related to COVID-19 pandemic including excess shipping costs, project charges and other costs, a $8.6 million loss related to the 2021 Cargo Loss Incident as discussed above, and $0.1 million IPO-related expenses which did not qualify for capitalization. The incremental costs due to COVID-19 pandemic includes (a) approximately $6.4 million due to excess shipping costs primarily related to abnormally high shipping rates resulting from pandemic-related disruptions in the global supply chain and our distribution channels, (b) additional costs of approximately $4.0 million related to excess port and demurrage fees as a direct result of pandemic-related port disruptions and work shortages, (c) approximately $14.4 million in incremental charges and excess costs incurred during the introduction of our newly launched Gen6 solutions due to disruptions in normal course quality assurance processes, and (d) approximately $10.5 million in incremental project charges principally related to liquidated damages under the terms of our customer contracts.

($ in thousands)Six Months Ended March 31,ChangeChange %
20232022
Net cash used in operating activities(163,411)(140,996)$22,415 16 %
Less: Purchase of property and equipment(1,087)(1,271)(184)(14)%
Free Cash Flows(164,498)(142,267)$22,231 16 %


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